雅思写作如何增加句子的多样性
发布日期 :2018.07.03 浏览次数:2461 次
如何增加句子的多样性
有多种方法可以在你的文章中增加多样性。想象一下,你把句子切成单个单词,然后放在纸袋里。现在把它摇起来!你跳了一个舞吗?伟大的。现在整理你的句子和实验。你能从一个句子中造出两个句子吗?你能把你的句子放回前面吗?试着把你的句子变成一个问题。或者,如果你认为你的句子太短,你可能想再加上一句话。如果你有一个非常重要的观点,也许一个名人说过类似的话。换句话说,你可以用一句话来加强你的写作。
句子类型
在我们看句子多样性之前,让我们回顾一下4种主要句子类型的简单句子。简单句包含一个从句。
陈述句(最常见):天空是蓝色的。The sky is blue.
疑问句:为什么天空是蓝色的?Why is the sky blue?
感叹句:天空现在是蓝色的!(一分钟前是黑色的。)The sky is blue now! (It was black just a minute ago.)
祈使句:不要出去!(正下着倾盆大雨)Don’t go outside! (It’s pouring rain.)
更高级的句子类型是“复合”(组合两个句子和一个连词)和“复数”(使用至少一个从句和一个独立子句)。要创造这些句子,你需要知道如何使用连词、副词短语、介词短语、条件句和名词短语。
简单句The boy wanted to go outside. He had to eat his pizza first.
复杂句The boy wanted to go outside but he had to eat his pizza first.
复杂句:Although the boy wanted to go outside, he had to eat his pizza first.
句型
句型
作家使用主谓宾最常见的句型(SVO)。这是初学者如何写。例如:
The boy ate pizza.男孩吃了披萨。
I play soccer.我踢足球。
Homework is boring.作业很无聊
有许多方法来重写SVO句。让我们用这句话打:
The boy ate pizza
1.把它变成一个问题:
Do you know what the boy ate? Pizza.
2.把它变成一个被动句:
The pizza was devoured by the boy.。(你可以用“eaten”,但这里的“devoured”给放到披萨第一。一个更好的理由)
3.把它变成一个感叹句:
The boy ate pizza again!
4.结合你的下一句:
The boy wolfed down the pizza and then ran outside to play.
5.使用过渡词:
Even though the boy ate the pizza, you could tell that he wanted to be outside playing.
6.开始一个分词:
Eating the pizza, the boy watched his friends playing outside.
7.在不同的地方改:
The pizza, which was a huge pepperoni slice, was devoured by the boy.
Wolfing down his pizza, the boy barely noticed the pepperoni on it.
The boy ate the large pepperoni pizza as quickly as possible.
Although he wanted to keep playing, the boy rushed in and wolfed down his pizza lunch.
As fast as he could, the boy ate the pizza.
句型调整
有多少种方式可以重写,扩展,重新排序,将这10无聊的句子吗?
1.The sky is blue.
Example:
Blue skies like these make my day.
There isn’t a cloud in the sky.
It’s a clear day.
You won’t get a finer day than today.
The sky is as blue as the sea.
Have you ever seen such a blue sky?
What a fine day!
2.I am sick.
3.I have school tomorrow.
4.My room is small.
5.Andrea is busy.
6.There’s nothing to do.
7.It’s cold in this house.
8.I don’t want to be late.
9.I’m hungry.
10.It’s Wednesday.