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在雅思口语的评分标准中，烤鸭词汇运用的准确性和灵活性是考官非常care的一个点。
7分的词汇评分标准是：1，能灵活地运用词汇来谈论多种话题（一词多用）；2，能使用一些不常见的词语或者俗语、谚语之类的表达。
下面我们来看一下，如何巧用look, get, make拿高分！
Look
Look back on/upon回顾，回首
Meaning: to think about something in your past
Example: Looking back on my childhood, many silly things happened.
注：与date back to 的区别，两者都有追溯过去的意思，但是look back 偏重于个人情感，主语一般是人，date back 则是偏重于某物在过去某个时间段存在的事实，主语一般是物。
Look on… as… 把…看做…
Meaning: to consider somebody/ something to be somebody/something.
Example: She’s looked on as the leading authority on the subject.
注：类似的表达还有很多，比如说regard…as, consider…as, take…as..等等。同学们在使用类似的表达的时候，可以考虑多变换一下。
Concentrate
Concentrate on 专心致志
Meaning: to spend more time doing one particular thing than others
Example: She gave up German in order to concentrate on her French.
注：类似的表达同学们还可以想到哪一些呢？focus on, fix one’s mind upon, put’s one’s heart into 等等都是可以的哈。
Fancy
Meaning 1: 喜欢，想要 to be attracted to somebody or want something
Example: Do you fancying going out this evening?
Meaning 2: 自我感觉良好 to think that you are very popular and attractive
Example: He started to chat to me and I could tell that he really fancied himself.
Meaning 3: 想象 to believe or image something
Example: He fancied (that) one day he would sail to another country alone.
注：其实fancy这个词语在英剧里很常见，美剧里倒是很少。
End
end up: to find yourself in a place or situation that you did not intend or expect to be in 最终处于，最终变成
Example: I ended up doing all the work myself.
注：End是一个很灵活的动词，不仅仅在这个词本身，而是它搭配的千变万化，既可以用作动词放到很多idioms里面：end your days, end in tears等等；同时也可以用作名词，比如说，at a loose end, be at your wits’ end, make both ends meet….
Lie
Lie around 散放，闲着不干事
Meaning 1: to be left somewhere in an untidy of careless way
Example: I am kind of a cleaning freak, who never leaves any stuff lying around.
Meaning 2: to spend time doing nothing and being lazy.
Example: Not a single manager would watch his employees lying down while doing nothing.
注: 这里说的lie不是“说谎”，而是表示“平躺”的那个动词，虽然长得一样，但是其实是两个动词，他们的过去式和过去分词都是不一样的。
Lie(平躺) — Lay— lain — lying;
Lie(说谎) — lied— lied — lying.
Lie with somebody (to do something) 负责
Meaning: to be somebody’s duty or responsibility.
Example: It lies with you to accept or reject this proposal.
注：lie虽然字面表示的是平躺的动作，但是实际上可以延伸出很多意思，比如说表示不负责，不干事的时候不仅可以用上文说的lie around,也可以用lie back等等。看来外国人的思维就是：我一躺下，我就什么都不干了！
Spare
Meaning 1: 花费，给予 （时间/金钱/空间）make something such as time or money available to somebody or for something
Example: I’d love to have a break, but I can’t spare the time right now.
Meaning 2: 使某人免遭麻烦 save somebody from having to go through an unpleasant experience
Example: I could have spared myself an unnecessary trip by phoning in advance.
Meaning 3: 救命，饶命 逃过一劫 not harm/damage.
Example: During the bombing only one house was spared.
注：spare 也有形容词形式，大家听得最多的恐怕就是spare time,表示“有空”。但是spare 还有一个“新的，未使用的”意思也比较常见，比如说，we’ve got a spare bedroom, if you’d like to stay。
Get
Get into 打开，讨论
Meaning: to open a box, drawer or other container; to discuss something
Example: Let’s get into the reasons why we’re going to protect historic buildings.
注意：这单词虽然简单，但是在口语中出现的频率还是很高的。比较本土的用法还有“享受”的意思，比如说”I really get into the concert!”.
Put
Put off 推迟，延误
Meaning: to postpone something
Example: Let’s put the meeting off until next week.
注意：put off常用的是推迟和延误的意思，但是还有一个差别比较大的意思估计同学们都猜不出来，那就是“招人烦，使别人不喜欢”。比如说“She’s very cleaver but her manner does tend to put people off.
Make
Make up
Meaning 1 : 编造故事 invent a story
Example: I hate it when people make up excuse about being late.
Meaning 2: 重归于好 Become friends again after an argument
Example: We made it up after the game.
Meaning 3: 补偿，弥补 compensate
Example: Her intelligence makes up for her lack of experience.
Meaning 4: 组成，编写 form or compose a thing
Example: We need one more person to make up a team.
Meaning 5: 做决定Decide from a number of possibilities.
Example: It was such a life-changing decision that I couldn’t make up my mind easily.
注：make 是口语中出现频率几乎可以排在前10的一个动词了。用起来很容易陈腔滥调，所以如何懂得使用一些比较偏门的词组和表达是关键，make up 的这些意思中，总有一个是适合你的！
总结的这批动词虽然说不多，但是其实却十分好用。有几个动词甚至意思跨度相当大，能够用到不同的语境和话题中。希望同学们可以熟练掌握几个哦！
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正确认识雅思口语part1-评分标准答题
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